IP Lookup

🔍 IP Address Lookup

Trace any IP address — location, ISP, ASN, security score & live map from three real-time sources.

QUERYING 3 DATABASES...

RESULT
📍 Geolocation
Country
Region
City
ZIP
Timezone
Continent
Coordinates
🌐 Network & ASN Details
ISP
Organization
ASN Number
ASN Holder
Hostname (rDNS)
Connection Type
🔒 Hosting & VPN Detection
📱 Mobile Network
🛡️ Proxy Detected
🛡️ VPN Detected
🥷 Tor Exit Node
🏘️ Hosting / Datacenter
Hosting/Datacenter IPs belong to cloud providers (AWS, Google Cloud, OVH, DigitalOcean, etc.) rather than home/business ISPs — common for servers, bots and VPN exit points.
🛡️ Security
0%
Proxy
VPN
Tor
Hosting
ℹ️ Country Details
Flag
Calling Code
Currency
Language(s)
EU Member
Capital
IP Version
🔎 Reverse DNS & Network Range
Reverse DNS (PTR)
IP Range (CIDR)
Range Size
First – Last IP
Reverse DNS (PTR) shows the hostname this IP resolves back to, if configured. The /24 range shows the 256 nearby addresses typically allocated together by the same ISP/organization.
⚠️ Abuse Contact
⌛ Looking up abuse contact via RDAP…
Abuse contacts come from the IP block's RDAP registration data — this is the official channel for reporting spam, attacks or other misuse from this address.

What is IP Address Lookup?

An IP address lookup retrieves detailed information tied to any public IP address on the internet. Every device connecting to the internet is assigned an IP (Internet Protocol) address by its ISP. This address acts as a digital identifier and carries metadata: the country and city where the ISP's network infrastructure is located, the organisation that owns the address block, the ASN used for routing, and security indicators such as proxy, VPN, Tor, and datacenter flags.

ToolsNovaHub queries three independent real-time sources simultaneously — ip-api.com, ipinfo.io, and ipwho.is — and cross-references results for maximum accuracy. The security score is computed from detected flags: proxy adds 35 points, VPN adds 30, Tor adds 65, and datacenter hosting adds 10. A score above 50 indicates high risk; below 15 is clean. Country details including currency, language, calling code, and EU membership are resolved from a local lookup table for instant results without extra API calls.

How to Use It?

Type or paste any IPv4 or IPv6 address and click Lookup →. Your own IP is suggested in the placeholder. Results appear within 1–2 seconds including a live embedded map. Click ↗ Open in Google Maps for a full map view at the exact coordinates.

💡 Real-World Example

Example: A site admin notices repeated failed login attempts from 185.220.101.45 in their server logs. Pasting this IP into IP Lookup instantly reveals it belongs to a known Tor exit node hosted in a German datacenter — with a security score of 95% (high risk). The admin can now confidently block the IP range at the firewall level rather than guessing.

🌐 Public vs Private IP Addresses

Every device has at least one IP address, but not all IPs are reachable from the internet. Private IP addresses — ranges like 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, and 192.168.0.0/16 — are reserved for use inside local networks (homes, offices, data centres) and are never routed on the public internet. Your router uses NAT (Network Address Translation) to map all your private-IP devices to a single public IP — the one this tool actually looks up.

If you paste a private IP into this tool, you'll get no geolocation results — that's expected, not a bug. To find YOUR public IP, use the My IP Address tool instead.

🔢 IPv4 vs IPv6 — What's the Difference?

AspectIPv4IPv6
Format192.168.1.1 (4 numbers, 0–255)2001:db8::1 (8 groups of hex digits)
Total addresses~4.3 billion~340 undecillion (virtually unlimited)
AdoptionUniversal — every network supports itGrowing — especially on mobile networks
Geolocation accuracyMature databases, generally more completeNewer allocations, sometimes sparser coverage

Most networks today run "dual-stack" — meaning a device has BOTH an IPv4 and an IPv6 address simultaneously. This tool works with either format; results for IPv6 addresses may occasionally show less detail (e.g. ASN holder name) simply because some data providers have less complete IPv6 databases.

📡 ASN Explained — What Is an Autonomous System?

An ASN (Autonomous System Number) is a unique identifier assigned by IANA/regional registries (ARIN, RIPE, APNIC, etc.) to a network that controls a block of IP addresses and makes its own routing decisions. Every major ISP, cloud provider, university, and large company has at least one ASN. When you see AS15169 Google LLC, it means the IP belongs to a network block that Google's routers announce to the rest of the internet via BGP (Border Gateway Protocol).

ASN information helps you understand the actual network operator behind an IP — which can differ from the consumer-facing "ISP" name. Use the "View Full ASN / BGP Route Info" link in the Network card to see the complete list of IP ranges announced by that ASN on bgp.he.net.

📍 Why Geolocation Is Not Exact

IP geolocation databases map IP address BLOCKS to geographic coordinates based on where the ISP has REGISTERED that block — not where any individual device physically is. This leads to several well-known limitations:

  • ISP routing hubs: Large ISPs sometimes register an entire region's IP block to their head-office city, so users 200km away may show as being in the capital.
  • Mobile carrier-grade NAT: Thousands of mobile users can share the same public IP, registered to the carrier's gateway location — not each user's actual city.
  • VPNs and proxies: The location shown is the VPN SERVER's location, which can be anywhere in the world regardless of the real user.
  • Database lag: IP blocks occasionally get reassigned between organisations/regions, and geolocation databases can take weeks to update.

Country-level accuracy is typically 95–99%. City-level accuracy is realistically 60–80%. Treat results as "likely region," especially for legal, security or compliance decisions — never as a precise street address.

⚖️ ISP vs ASN — What's the Difference?

ISP (Internet Service Provider)ASN (Autonomous System)
What it representsThe company that sold you/your network the internet connectionThe network entity that technically routes and announces the IP block
Example"Jio Fiber", "Comcast Business""AS55836 Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited"
Can they differ?Yes — a reseller ISP may lease IP space from a larger ASN holder. The ISP name is consumer-facing; the ASN is the technical routing entity, sometimes the parent company or an upstream provider.
Which is more reliable for investigations?ASN data is generally more stable and technically authoritative since it comes directly from BGP routing registries (RIR databases) rather than commercial ISP-name mappings.

📊 Understanding Your Results

Country / Region / City
The geographic location registered for the IP's address block. City-level accuracy is typically 60–80% — treat it as "general area," not an exact address.
ISP / Organization
ISP is the internet provider that owns the connection (e.g. Jio, Airtel, Comcast). Organization is the entity the IP block is registered to — sometimes the same, sometimes a hosting reseller.
ASN Number
The Autonomous System Number identifies which network operator routes traffic for this IP. Every ISP and cloud provider has one or more ASNs.
Security Score
A 0–100% composite risk score: Proxy +35, VPN +30, Tor +65, Datacenter/Hosting +10. 0–15% = clean, 16–50% = medium risk, 51%+ = high risk.
Hosting / Datacenter
"Yes" means the IP belongs to a cloud provider (AWS, OVH, DigitalOcean, etc.) rather than a home/business ISP — common for servers, bots, scrapers and VPN exit nodes.

⚠️ Common Errors & What They Mean

❌ "Invalid IP address format"
You entered something that isn't a valid IPv4 (192.168.1.1) or IPv6 (2001:db8::1) address — check for typos, extra spaces, or a port number accidentally included (e.g. remove :8080).
⚠️ "No data found for this IP"
Private IP ranges (10.x.x.x, 172.16–31.x.x, 192.168.x.x) and loopback (127.x.x.x) are not publicly routable, so no geolocation exists for them. This is expected behaviour, not a bug.
🔍 Results differ slightly between sources
ip-api.com, ipinfo.io and ipwho.is occasionally disagree on city or ISP name because they use different commercial geolocation databases updated on different schedules. Country-level data is almost always consistent.

💡 Advanced Tips

🔗
Cross-check with BGP data
Click "View Full ASN / BGP Route Info" to open bgp.he.net — useful for confirming whether an ASN actually owns the announced IP range (helps spot IP spoofing).
🛡️
Combine with Blacklist Check
A high security score plus a blacklist listing is strong evidence of malicious activity — run both tools on the same IP for a fuller picture before blocking.
📱
Mobile ≠ VPN
"Mobile Network: Yes" alone is not suspicious — millions of legitimate users browse via 4G/5G carrier-grade NAT, which can make many users share one visible IP.
🌐
IPv6 addresses
IPv6 geolocation databases have less coverage than IPv4. If results seem sparse for an IPv6 address, try the equivalent IPv4 address if you have it.

📜 IP Lookup vs Other Tools — When to Use What

NeedBest ToolWhy
Single IP deep-dive (location, ASN, security)IP Lookup (this tool)Richest single-IP detail with map & security score
Your own current IPMy IP AddressAuto-detects, includes IPv6 + privacy check
20 IPs from a log fileBulk IP LookupBatch processing with CSV/Excel export
Is this IP a known spammer?Blacklist CheckChecks 15 dedicated spam/abuse databases

FAQ

Is IP geolocation accurate? +
Country accuracy is 99%+. City accuracy is 60-80%. VPNs, mobile networks, and ISP routing cause the apparent location to differ from the user's physical location.
Can I find someone's home address? +
No. IP lookup shows the ISP's network infrastructure location, not an individual's home. Obtaining personal location requires legal authority and ISP cooperation.
What is an ASN? +
An Autonomous System Number identifies a network managed by one organisation. It is used for routing internet traffic between networks globally.
Does it support IPv6? +
Yes. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are fully supported.
What does the security score mean? +
It is a composite risk indicator. Proxy +35, VPN +30, Tor +65, datacenter +10. Score over 50 = high risk. It is heuristic, not definitive.
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